2025
Enteral and parenteral nutrition in patients with cancer: complication rates compared—updated systematic review and meta-analysis
Chow R, Im J, Arends J, Del Fabbro E, Mortensen-Truscott L, Qeska D, Balaji S, Walsh C, Watson G, Lock M, Prsic E, Eng L, Zimmermann C, Bruera E. Enteral and parenteral nutrition in patients with cancer: complication rates compared—updated systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ Supportive & Palliative Care 2025, spcare-2024-005244. PMID: 39890439, DOI: 10.1136/spcare-2024-005244.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCumulative meta-analysisNutrition support complicationsSystematic reviewProtein-energy malnutritionEnteral nutritionParenteral nutritionMeta-analysisRandomised controlled trialsSubgroup analysisLeave-one-out analysisStandard careEffect estimatesControlled trialsType I errorComplication rateComplicationsAdultsNutritionPatientsInfectionInfection rateCancerMortalityEndpointChildren
2024
Multi-day vs single-day dexamethasone for the prophylaxis of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting: systematic review and meta-analysis
Chow R, Celio L, Im J, Caini S, Eng L, Prsic E, Scotté F, Aapro M. Multi-day vs single-day dexamethasone for the prophylaxis of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting: systematic review and meta-analysis. Supportive Care In Cancer 2024, 32: 736. PMID: 39432169, DOI: 10.1007/s00520-024-08934-0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDexamethasone-sparing regimenChemotherapy-induced nausea and vomitingModerately emetogenic chemotherapyHighly emetogenic chemotherapyRandomized controlled trialsComplete responseMeta-analysisEmetogenic chemotherapyNo vomitingRescue medicationProphylaxis of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomitingSystematic reviewSchedule of dexamethasoneNausea and vomitingChemotherapy-induced nauseaResultsTen trialsAntiemetic regimenCumulative meta-analysisEffect estimatesSafety profileComprehensive systematic reviewMethodsOvid MEDLINERegimensAdult cancer patientsCancer patients
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